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EDITOR'S TAKE: A windfall tax would be an act of misguided revenge

Alistair Darling is apparently succumbing to persuasion from Gordon Brown: a windfall, or 'super-tax,' on bonuses is being mooted in Wednesday's pre-budget report.

Such a tax would be a political fop for all the millions of people calling for bankers to be pelted with rotten eggs and worse. Most people in Britain think all the blame for the financial crisis, and for the country's impending budget crisis, lies with the City.

The logic is faulty from the start. Banks share some of the blame for the financial crisis; and the culture of short term profit and bonus maximisation encouraged irresponsible behaviour without consideration of the long term consequences. But not all bankers were involved, and some of the blame must be shared by others, brokers and borrowers included.

More pertinently, however, and as we've pointed out here before, the yawning hole in Britain's budget isn't caused by bailing out the banks, but by excessive government spending and collapsing tax revenues.

Reporters like Robert Peston frequently put the cost of bailing out Britain's banks at $850bn. But Alistair Darling himself reduced his estimate for the cost of the bailout by 80% last week, to just $10bn, with the eventual cost expected to be zero once the government's stake in banks has been sold off.

As the US experience shows, bailed out banks often repay government money - at a profit. The US government would currently make around $6bn on its Citigroup stake and stands to make $2.5bn on its BofA stake. The Swiss government sold its stake in UBS profitably last year.

A windfall tax will score political points, but at what cost? No other country has gone down this route - the US contemplated the idea, but it was quickly quashed.

By imposing such a tax unilaterally and on all banks, not just those bailed out by the British taxpayer, the increasingly cash-strapped British government is driving another coffin into the notion that the UK is hospitable to the financial services industry. Long term, this could diminish tax revenue by far more than then the few 100m it's expected to raise.

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AUTHORSarah Butcher Global Editor
  • Eg
    Egghead
    7 December 2009

    @Wizard: I can't ague that bankers take risks. The point is that they are not risking their own money, but shareholders' and taxpayers'. The treatment of shareholders in the recent crisis has been overlooked. When half your turnover is paid to employees and directors, the only way to make it all worth the shareholders' while is to over-leverage, which hardly lends itself to a 'high quality' of return. (Also, I think both successful British racing drivers are domiciled abroad.)

  • Wi
    Wizard of EC1
    7 December 2009

    So will this approach extend to other high earners like; top tennis players, racing drivers, footballers, pop stars, movie stars...... BBC presenters?? I would love to see a comparison between the % of employees in the Square Mile earning above the average wage, compared to the BBC. Why single out successful bankers, who at least have to take a risk or two? Coming from a party where the former PM is worth 30m, this is hypocritical.

  • pc
    pcman
    7 December 2009

    There will be no huge exodus ! some might leave..most will stay..seems likely that there will be lots of bravado and bluster and posturing by the Banks and Funds..then they will roll over and play ball,,its still far more favourable to work/live and play in London than any other european financial centre
    Paris..be serious!!
    Geneva..nice but v.v quiet ( o.k if you have kids)
    Frankfurt....awful place..a little like milton keynes but blander
    Brussels Ditto
    and as for further afield..very few attractions farther out
    The U.S ??? ....hardly / Dubai ....??? / Singapore ???

  • Jo
    John
    7 December 2009

    @RelocatingToSwitzerland

    The UK will be even worse off than Iceland as it has a huge welfare system to maintain and a much larger, and typically not as educated, population.

  • Th
    Thinkaboutit
    7 December 2009

    If the hedge fund industry is so mobile, then why are the majority of firms in the UK clustered around Mayfair?

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